From 8b8ce3077b4c6090460b9d29bb6e8e4fbd16894e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yoga Pangestu <ypangestu976@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2025 13:48:40 +0700
Subject: [PATCH] feat(article): implementasi crud

-membuat permission di seeder
-membuat enum untuk status
---
 app/Enums/ArticleStatus.php                   | 33 +++++++
 .../Datatable/Studio/Manage/ArticlesTable.php | 61 ++++++++++++
 .../Forms/Studio/Manage/ArticleForm.php       | 98 +++++++++++++++++++
 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Create.php | 38 +++++++
 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Edit.php   | 44 +++++++++
 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Index.php  | 34 +++++++
 app/Models/Article.php                        | 42 ++++++++
 app/Models/User.php                           |  6 ++
 app/Providers/ViewServiceProvider.php         | 12 +++
 ...025_10_03_025736_create_articles_table.php | 38 +++++++
 database/seeders/RolePermissionSeeder.php     | 10 ++
 .../studio/manage/article/form.blade.php      | 88 +++++++++++++++++
 .../studio/manage/article/index.blade.php     | 21 ++++
 routes/pages/studio.php                       | 12 +++
 14 files changed, 537 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 app/Enums/ArticleStatus.php
 create mode 100644 app/Livewire/Datatable/Studio/Manage/ArticlesTable.php
 create mode 100644 app/Livewire/Forms/Studio/Manage/ArticleForm.php
 create mode 100644 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Create.php
 create mode 100644 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Edit.php
 create mode 100644 app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Index.php
 create mode 100644 app/Models/Article.php
 create mode 100644 database/migrations/2025_10_03_025736_create_articles_table.php
 create mode 100644 resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/form.blade.php
 create mode 100644 resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/index.blade.php

diff --git a/app/Enums/ArticleStatus.php b/app/Enums/ArticleStatus.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..94e3c7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Enums/ArticleStatus.php
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Enums;
+
+use App\Traits\WithCommentEnum;
+use App\Traits\WithValueEnum;
+
+enum ArticleStatus: int
+{
+    use WithCommentEnum, WithValueEnum;
+
+    case PUBLISHED = 1;
+    case DRAFT = 2;
+    case ARCHIVED = 3;
+
+    public function label()
+    {
+        return match ($this) {
+            self::PUBLISHED => 'Publish',
+            self::DRAFT => 'Draft',
+            self::ARCHIVED => 'Arsip',
+        };
+    }
+
+    public function color()
+    {
+        return match ($this) {
+            self::PUBLISHED => 'emerald',
+            self::DRAFT => 'yellow',
+            self::ARCHIVED => 'rose',
+        };
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Datatable/Studio/Manage/ArticlesTable.php b/app/Livewire/Datatable/Studio/Manage/ArticlesTable.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a024db4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Livewire/Datatable/Studio/Manage/ArticlesTable.php
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Livewire\Datatable\Studio\Manage;
+
+use App\Models\Article;
+use App\Traits\Datatable\WithConfiguration;
+use App\Traits\Datatable\WithPrependColumn;
+use App\Traits\WithMediaHandler;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade;
+use Rappasoft\LaravelLivewireTables\DataTableComponent;
+use Rappasoft\LaravelLivewireTables\Views\Column;
+
+class ArticlesTable extends DataTableComponent
+{
+    use WithConfiguration, WithMediaHandler, WithPrependColumn;
+
+    protected $model = Article::class;
+
+    public function columns(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            Column::make('Penulis', 'author.employee.full_name')->searchable(),
+
+            Column::make('Judul', 'title')->searchable(),
+
+            Column::make('Status', 'status')
+                ->format(
+                    fn($value) => Blade::render('<flux:badge color="' . $value->color() . '">' . $value->label() . '</flux:badge>')
+                )
+                ->html(),
+
+            Column::make('Aksi')
+                ->label(function ($row) {
+                    $actions = '';
+
+                    if (auth()->user()->can('update article')) {
+                        $actions .= view('components.datatables.edit', [
+                            'id' => $row->hash,
+                            'editRoute' => route('studio.manage.article.edit', $row->hash),
+                        ])->render();
+                    }
+
+                    if (auth()->user()->can('delete article')) {
+                        $actions .= view('components.datatables.delete', [
+                            'id' => $row->hash,
+                            'deleteRoute' => route('studio.manage.article.delete', $row->hash),
+                        ])->render();
+                    }
+
+                    return $actions;
+                })
+                ->html(),
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function builder(): Builder
+    {
+        return Article::select('articles.id', 'title', 'articles.status')->with(['author', 'author.employee']);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Forms/Studio/Manage/ArticleForm.php b/app/Livewire/Forms/Studio/Manage/ArticleForm.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62bff6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Livewire/Forms/Studio/Manage/ArticleForm.php
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Livewire\Forms\Studio\Manage;
+
+use App\Enums\ArticleStatus;
+use App\Models\Article;
+use App\Traits\WithMediaHandler;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Validation\Rule;
+use Livewire\Form;
+
+class ArticleForm extends Form
+{
+    use WithMediaHandler;
+
+    public ?Article $article = null;
+
+    public string $title = '';
+
+    public string $excerpt = '';
+
+    public string $content = '';
+
+    public string $status = '';
+
+    public array $thumbnail = [];
+
+    public function rules(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'title' => ['required', 'string', 'max:200'],
+            'excerpt' => ['required', 'string'],
+            'content' => ['required', 'string'],
+            'status' => ['required', Rule::in(ArticleStatus::cases())],
+            'thumbnail' => ['required', 'array'],
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function validationAttributes(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'title' => 'judul',
+            'excerpt' => 'cuplikan',
+            'content' => 'konten',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function setArticle(Article $article)
+    {
+        $this->article = $article;
+
+        $this->title = $article->title;
+        $this->excerpt = $article->excerpt;
+        $this->content = $article->content;
+        $this->status = $article->status->value;
+        $this->thumbnail = $this->mapMediaCollection($article->getMedia('thumbnail'));
+    }
+
+    public function store()
+    {
+        $this->validate();
+
+        DB::transaction(function () {
+            $article = Article::create([
+                'author_id' => auth()->id(),
+                'title' => $this->title,
+                'excerpt' => $this->excerpt,
+                'content' => $this->content,
+                'status' => $this->status,
+                'published_at' => $this->status == ArticleStatus::PUBLISHED->value ? now() : null,
+            ]);
+
+            $this->uploadMedia($this->thumbnail, $article, 'thumbnail');
+        });
+    }
+
+    public function update()
+    {
+        $this->validate();
+
+        DB::transaction(function () {
+            $this->article->update(array_merge(
+                [
+                    'title' => $this->title,
+                    'excerpt' => $this->excerpt,
+                    'content' => $this->content,
+                    'status' => $this->status,
+                ],
+                ($this->status == ArticleStatus::PUBLISHED->value && ! $this->article->published_at)
+                    ? ['published_at' => now()]
+                    : []
+            ));
+
+            $this->syncMedia($this->thumbnail, $this->article, 'thumbnail');
+            $this->uploadMedia($this->thumbnail, $this->article, 'thumbnail');
+        });
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Create.php b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Create.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d1663f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Create.php
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article;
+
+use App\Livewire\Forms\Studio\Manage\ArticleForm;
+use App\Traits\WithAuthorization;
+use App\Traits\WithToast;
+use App\Traits\WithUpdatedData;
+use Livewire\Attributes\Title;
+use Livewire\Component;
+
+#[Title('Tambah Artikel')]
+class Create extends Component
+{
+    use WithAuthorization, WithToast, WithUpdatedData;
+
+    public ArticleForm $form;
+
+    public function save()
+    {
+        $this->canOrAbort('create article');
+
+        $this->form->store();
+
+        $this->dispatch('refreshDatatable');
+
+        $this->toast('Artikel berhasil ditambahkan.');
+
+        $this->redirectRoute('studio.manage.article.index', navigate: true);
+    }
+
+    public function render()
+    {
+        return view('livewire.studio.manage.article.form', [
+            'pageTitle' => 'Tambah Artikel',
+        ]);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Edit.php b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Edit.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d3d598
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Edit.php
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article;
+
+use App\Livewire\Forms\Studio\Manage\ArticleForm;
+use App\Models\Article;
+use App\Traits\WithAuthorization;
+use App\Traits\WithToast;
+use App\Traits\WithUpdatedData;
+use Livewire\Attributes\Title;
+use Livewire\Component;
+
+#[Title('Ubah Artikel')]
+class Edit extends Component
+{
+    use WithToast, WithUpdatedData, WithAuthorization;
+
+    public ArticleForm $form;
+
+    public function mount(Article $article)
+    {
+        $this->form->setArticle($article);
+    }
+
+    public function save()
+    {
+        $this->canOrAbort('update article');
+
+        $this->form->update();
+
+        $this->dispatch('refreshDatatable');
+
+        $this->toast('Artikel berhasil diperbarui.');
+
+        $this->redirectRoute('studio.manage.article.index', navigate: true);
+    }
+
+    public function render()
+    {
+        return view('livewire.studio.manage.article.form', [
+            'pageTitle' => 'Ubah Artikel',
+        ]);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Index.php b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Index.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2837e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Livewire/Studio/Manage/Article/Index.php
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article;
+
+use App\Models\Article;
+use App\Traits\WithConfirmation;
+use App\Traits\WithToast;
+use Flux\Flux;
+use Livewire\Attributes\Title;
+use Livewire\Component;
+
+#[Title('Artikel')]
+class Index extends Component
+{
+    use WithConfirmation, WithToast;
+
+    public function delete(Article $article)
+    {
+        $article->delete();
+
+        $this->dispatch('refreshDatatable');
+
+        $this->toast('Artikel berhasil dihapus.');
+
+        Flux::modals()->close();
+    }
+
+    public function render()
+    {
+        return view('livewire.studio.manage.article.index', [
+            'pageTitle' => 'Artikel',
+        ]);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Models/Article.php b/app/Models/Article.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..613873f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/Models/Article.php
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace App\Models;
+
+use App\Enums\ArticleStatus;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsTo;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\HasMedia;
+use Spatie\MediaLibrary\InteractsWithMedia;
+use Spatie\Sluggable\HasSlug;
+use Spatie\Sluggable\SlugOptions;
+use Veelasky\LaravelHashId\Eloquent\HashableId;
+
+class Article extends Model implements HasMedia
+{
+    use HasFactory, HasSlug, InteractsWithMedia, SoftDeletes, HashableId;
+
+    protected $guarded = ['id'];
+
+    protected function casts(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            'status' => ArticleStatus::class,
+            'published_at' => 'datetime',
+            'viwes' => 'int',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function getSlugOptions(): SlugOptions
+    {
+        return SlugOptions::create()
+            ->generateSlugsFrom('name')
+            ->saveSlugsTo('slug');
+    }
+
+    public function author(): BelongsTo
+    {
+        return $this->belongsTo(User::class, 'author_id');
+    }
+}
diff --git a/app/Models/User.php b/app/Models/User.php
index 7d27101..b48ac00 100644
--- a/app/Models/User.php
+++ b/app/Models/User.php
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\BelongsToMany;
+use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasOne;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
@@ -62,4 +63,9 @@ public function outlets(): BelongsToMany
     {
         return $this->belongsToMany(Outlet::class);
     }
+
+    public function articles(): HasMany
+    {
+        return $this->hasMany(Article::class);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/app/Providers/ViewServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/ViewServiceProvider.php
index 30bf18e..ed19a5c 100644
--- a/app/Providers/ViewServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/ViewServiceProvider.php
@@ -120,6 +120,18 @@ public function boot(): void
                         ],
                     ],
                 ],
+                [
+                    'heading' => 'Kelola',
+                    'items' => [
+                        [
+                            'label' => 'Artikel',
+                            'icon' => 'newspaper',
+                            'route' => 'studio.manage.article.index',
+                            'match' => 'studio.manage.article.*',
+                            'can' => 'view article',
+                        ],
+                    ],
+                ],
             ];
 
             $view->with('sidebar', $sidebar);
diff --git a/database/migrations/2025_10_03_025736_create_articles_table.php b/database/migrations/2025_10_03_025736_create_articles_table.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5bfd99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/database/migrations/2025_10_03_025736_create_articles_table.php
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?php
+
+use App\Enums\ArticleStatus;
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     */
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        Schema::create('articles', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->foreignId('author_id')->constrained('users')->cascadeOnDelete();
+            $table->string('title', 200);
+            $table->string('slug')->unique();
+            $table->text('excerpt');
+            $table->text('content');
+            $table->enum('status', [ArticleStatus::values()])->default(ArticleStatus::PUBLISH)->comment(ArticleStatus::comment());
+            $table->timestamp('published_at')->nullable();
+            $table->unsignedInteger('views')->default(0);
+            $table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();
+            $table->timestamp('updated_at')->useCurrent()->useCurrentOnUpdate();
+            $table->softDeletes();
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reverse the migrations.
+     */
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('articles');
+    }
+};
diff --git a/database/seeders/RolePermissionSeeder.php b/database/seeders/RolePermissionSeeder.php
index fe7982b..c77678b 100644
--- a/database/seeders/RolePermissionSeeder.php
+++ b/database/seeders/RolePermissionSeeder.php
@@ -83,6 +83,11 @@ public function run(): void
             'create expense',
             'update expense',
             'delete expense',
+
+            'view article',
+            'create article',
+            'update article',
+            'delete article',
         ];
 
         foreach ($permissions as $permission) {
@@ -163,6 +168,11 @@ public function run(): void
             'create bottle',
             'update bottle',
             'delete bottle',
+
+            'view article',
+            'create article',
+            'update article',
+            'delete article',
         ]));
 
         $partner->syncPermissions([
diff --git a/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/form.blade.php b/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/form.blade.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8952cbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/form.blade.php
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+<flux:main>
+    <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
+        <div>
+            <flux:heading size="xl">{{ $pageTitle }}</flux:heading>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+            <flux:button href="{{ route('studio.manage.article.index') }}" wire:navigate.hover class="text-sm">
+                Kembali
+            </flux:button>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="mt-6">
+        <div class="flex flex-col gap-4">
+            <div class="flex flex-col lg:flex-row gap-4">
+                <div class="w-full lg:w-3/4 space-y-4">
+                    <flux:card class="space-y-6 p-6">
+                        <flux:field>
+                            <flux:label>Judul <span class="text-red-500 ms-1">*</span></flux:label>
+                            <flux:input placeholder="Masukkan judul" wire:model.live.debounce.500ms="form.title"
+                                autofocus autocomplete="off" />
+                            <flux:error name="form.title" />
+                        </flux:field>
+
+                        <flux:field>
+                            <flux:label>Cuplikasn <span class="text-red-500 ms-1">*</span></flux:label>
+                            <flux:editor wire:model="form.excerpt" placeholder="Masukkan cuplikan" auotocomplete="off"
+                                class="**:data-[slot=content]:min-h-[100px]!" />
+                            <flux:error name="form.excerpt" />
+                        </flux:field>
+
+                        <flux:field>
+                            <flux:label>Konten <span class="text-red-500 ms-1">*</span></flux:label>
+                            <flux:editor wire:model="form.content" placeholder="Masukkan konten" auotocomplete="off"
+                                class="**:data-[slot=content]:min-h-[100px]!" />
+                            <flux:error name="form.content" />
+                        </flux:field>
+                    </flux:card>
+                </div>
+
+                <div class="w-full lg:w-1/3 space-y-4">
+                    <flux:card class="space-y-6 p-6">
+                        <flux:field>
+                            <flux:label>Status <span class="text-red-500 ms-1">*</span></flux:label>
+                            <flux:radio.group wire:model.live="form.status" variant="buttons" class="w-full *:flex-1">
+                                @foreach (\App\Enums\ArticleStatus::cases() as $status)
+                                    <flux:radio value="{{ $status->value }}">
+                                        {{ $status->label() }}
+                                    </flux:radio>
+                                @endforeach
+                            </flux:radio.group>
+                            <flux:error name="form.status" />
+                        </flux:field>
+                    </flux:card>
+
+                    <flux:card class="space-y-6 p-6">
+                        <div class="space-y-3">
+                            <h3 class="text-sm font-medium">Thumbnail <span class="text-red-500 ms-1">*</span></h3>
+                            <div class="dropzone-wrapper">
+                                <livewire:dropzone wire:model="form.thumbnail" :rules="['image', 'mimes:png,jpeg', 'max:10420']" :max-files="1"
+                                    :key="'thumbnail'" :files="$form->thumbnail" />
+                                @error('form.thumbnail')
+                                    <div role="alert" aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true"
+                                        class="mt-3 text-sm font-medium text-red-500 dark:text-red-400">
+                                        <svg class="shrink-0 [:where(&amp;)]:size-5 inline" data-flux-icon=""
+                                            xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor"
+                                            aria-hidden="true" data-slot="icon">
+                                            <path fill-rule="evenodd"
+                                                d="M8.485 2.495c.673-1.167 2.357-1.167 3.03 0l6.28 10.875c.673 1.167-.17 2.625-1.516 2.625H3.72c-1.347 0-2.189-1.458-1.515-2.625L8.485 2.495ZM10 5a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v3.5a.75.75 0 0 1-1.5 0v-3.5A.75.75 0 0 1 10 5Zm0 9a1 1 0 1 0 0-2 1 1 0 0 0 0 2Z"
+                                                clip-rule="evenodd"></path>
+                                        </svg>
+                                        {{ $message }}
+                                    </div>
+                                @enderror
+                            </div>
+                        </div>
+                    </flux:card>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+
+            <div class="flex justify-start">
+                <flux:button variant="primary" class="sm:w-auto cursor-pointer" wire:click="save">
+                    Simpan
+                </flux:button>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</flux:main>
diff --git a/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/index.blade.php b/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/index.blade.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8464bfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/resources/views/livewire/studio/manage/article/index.blade.php
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<flux:main>
+    <div class="flex justify-between items-center">
+        <div>
+            <flux:heading size="xl">{{ $pageTitle }}</flux:heading>
+        </div>
+        @if (auth()->user()->can('create article'))
+            <div>
+                <flux:button href="{{ route('studio.manage.article.create') }}" variant="primary" wire:navigate.hover
+                    class="text-sm">
+                    Tambah
+                </flux:button>
+            </div>
+        @endif
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="mt-6">
+        <livewire:datatable.studio.manage.articles-table />
+    </div>
+
+    @include('components.confirmation.delete')
+</flux:main>
diff --git a/routes/pages/studio.php b/routes/pages/studio.php
index b40023e..ca7bec5 100644
--- a/routes/pages/studio.php
+++ b/routes/pages/studio.php
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Loyalty\Voucher\Create as VoucherCreate;
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Loyalty\Voucher\Edit as VoucherEdit;
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Loyalty\Voucher\Index as VoucherIndex;
+use App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article\Create as ArticleCreate;
+use App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article\Edit as ArticleEdit;
+use App\Livewire\Studio\Manage\Article\Index as ArticleIndex;
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Master\Outlet\Create as OutletCreate;
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Master\Outlet\Edit as OutletEdit;
 use App\Livewire\Studio\Master\Outlet\Index as OutletIndex;
@@ -114,4 +117,13 @@
             Route::delete('/{expense}/delete', ExpenseComponent::class)->name('delete')->middleware();
         });
     });
+
+    Route::prefix('manage')->name('studio.manage.')->group(function () {
+        Route::prefix('articles')->name('article.')->group(function () {
+            Route::get('/', ArticleIndex::class)->name('index')->middleware('can:view article');
+            Route::get('/create', ArticleCreate::class)->name('create')->middleware('can:create article');
+            Route::get('/{article}/edit', ArticleEdit::class)->name('edit')->middleware('can:update article');
+            Route::delete('/{article}/delete', ArticleCreate::class)->name('delete')->middleware('can:delete article');
+        });
+    });
 });