diff --git a/app/Console/Commands/MigrateDepartmentCommand.php b/app/Console/Commands/MigrateDepartmentCommand.php
index 01bcf78..127aced 100644
--- a/app/Console/Commands/MigrateDepartmentCommand.php
+++ b/app/Console/Commands/MigrateDepartmentCommand.php
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ public function handle()
                     'name' => $legacy->name,
                     'alias' => Str::limit($legacy->name, 20, ''),
                     'is_active' => IsActive::ACTIVE->value,
-                    'sort_order' => 0,
                     'created_at' => $legacy->created_at ?? now(),
                     'updated_at' => $legacy->updated_at ?? now(),
                     'deleted_at' => $legacy->deleted_at,
diff --git a/app/Console/Commands/MigrateThemeCommand.php b/app/Console/Commands/MigrateThemeCommand.php
index 4af2bfa..5f4fd58 100644
--- a/app/Console/Commands/MigrateThemeCommand.php
+++ b/app/Console/Commands/MigrateThemeCommand.php
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ public function handle()
                 [
                     'name' => $legacy->name,
                     'is_active' => IsActive::ACTIVE->value,
-                    'sort_order' => 0,
                     'created_at' => $legacy->created_at ?? now(),
                     'updated_at' => $legacy->updated_at ?? now(),
                     'deleted_at' => $legacy->deleted_at,
diff --git a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Categories/CategoryResource.php b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Categories/CategoryResource.php
index 44aed5f..fdb9f12 100644
--- a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Categories/CategoryResource.php
+++ b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Categories/CategoryResource.php
@@ -104,8 +104,7 @@ public static function table(Table $table): Table
             ->emptyStateIcon(Heroicon::ListBullet)
             ->emptyStateDescription('Setelah Anda membubat data pertama, maka akan muncul disini.')
             ->defaultSort('created_at', 'desc')
-            ->deferFilters(false)
-            ->reorderable('sort_order');
+            ->deferFilters(false);
     }
 
     public static function getPages(): array
diff --git a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Departments/DepartmentResource.php b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Departments/DepartmentResource.php
index 1031b32..63c6414 100644
--- a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Departments/DepartmentResource.php
+++ b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Departments/DepartmentResource.php
@@ -114,8 +114,7 @@ public static function table(Table $table): Table
             ->emptyStateIcon(Heroicon::BuildingLibrary)
             ->emptyStateDescription('Setelah Anda membubat data pertama, maka akan muncul disini.')
             ->defaultSort('created_at', 'desc')
-            ->deferFilters(false)
-            ->reorderable('sort_order');
+            ->deferFilters(false);
     }
 
     public static function getPages(): array
diff --git a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Themes/ThemeResource.php b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Themes/ThemeResource.php
index 0c1c038..33a3129 100644
--- a/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Themes/ThemeResource.php
+++ b/app/Filament/Resources/Master/Themes/ThemeResource.php
@@ -104,8 +104,7 @@ public static function table(Table $table): Table
             ->emptyStateIcon(Heroicon::PuzzlePiece)
             ->emptyStateDescription('Setelah Anda membubat data pertama, maka akan muncul disini.')
             ->defaultSort('created_at', 'desc')
-            ->deferFilters(false)
-            ->reorderable('sort_order');
+            ->deferFilters(false);
     }
 
     public static function getPages(): array
diff --git a/app/Livewire/Home/News/Index.php b/app/Livewire/Home/News/Index.php
index 448e375..c210f19 100644
--- a/app/Livewire/Home/News/Index.php
+++ b/app/Livewire/Home/News/Index.php
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ public function render()
             ->withCount(['news' => function ($query) {
                 $query->published();
             }])
-            ->orderBy('sort_order')
+            ->orderBy('name')
             ->get();
 
         $popularPosts = News::published()
diff --git a/app/Models/Category.php b/app/Models/Category.php
index d868982..1c6944c 100644
--- a/app/Models/Category.php
+++ b/app/Models/Category.php
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ protected function casts(): array
     {
         return [
             'is_active' => IsActive::class,
-            'sort_order' => 'integer',
         ];
     }
 
diff --git a/app/Models/Department.php b/app/Models/Department.php
index 436bccf..f10f5e9 100644
--- a/app/Models/Department.php
+++ b/app/Models/Department.php
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ protected function casts(): array
     {
         return [
             'is_active' => IsActive::class,
-            'sort_order' => 'integer',
         ];
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Models/Theme.php b/app/Models/Theme.php
index 53ea028..9648929 100644
--- a/app/Models/Theme.php
+++ b/app/Models/Theme.php
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ protected function casts(): array
     {
         return [
             'is_active' => IsActive::class,
-            'sort_order' => 'integer',
         ];
     }
 
diff --git a/database/migrations/2025_11_19_085234_create_departments_table.php b/database/migrations/2025_11_19_085234_create_departments_table.php
index a2c1add..8161a2d 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2025_11_19_085234_create_departments_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2025_11_19_085234_create_departments_table.php
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ public function up(): void
             $table->string('name', 100)->index();
             $table->string('alias', 20)->index();
             $table->enum('is_active', IsActive::values())->default(IsActive::ACTIVE->value)->comment(IsActive::comment())->index();
-            $table->integer('sort_order')->default(0)->index();
             $table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();
             $table->timestamp('updated_at')->nullable()->useCurrentOnUpdate();
             $table->softDeletes();
diff --git a/database/migrations/2025_11_19_092038_create_themes_table.php b/database/migrations/2025_11_19_092038_create_themes_table.php
index e5adf63..915dc64 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2025_11_19_092038_create_themes_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2025_11_19_092038_create_themes_table.php
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ public function up(): void
             $table->id();
             $table->string('name', 50)->index();
             $table->enum('is_active', IsActive::values())->default(IsActive::ACTIVE->value)->comment(IsActive::comment())->index();
-            $table->integer('sort_order')->default(0)->index();
             $table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();
             $table->timestamp('updated_at')->nullable()->useCurrentOnUpdate();
             $table->softDeletes();
diff --git a/database/migrations/2025_12_11_155214_create_categories_table.php b/database/migrations/2025_12_11_155214_create_categories_table.php
index 570a93c..f94785b 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2025_12_11_155214_create_categories_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2025_12_11_155214_create_categories_table.php
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ public function up(): void
             $table->id();
             $table->string('name', 50);
             $table->enum('is_active', [IsActive::values()])->default(IsActive::ACTIVE->value)->comment(IsActive::comment());
-            $table->integer('sort_order')->default(0);
             $table->timestamp('created_at')->useCurrent();
             $table->timestamp('updated_at')->nullable()->useCurrentOnUpdate();
             $table->softDeletes();